【2023节能宣传周时间】2023节能宣传周和全国低碳日活动方案
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更新时间：2023-06-23 13:46:13 发布时间：24小时内 作者：文/会员上传 下载docx
【2023节能宣传周时间】2023节能宣传周和全国低碳日活动方案
2023-03-15
2023-03-20
2023-03-18
2023-01-16
2023-03-16
春节，中国的农历新年，通常被称为新年、新年、元旦等。它也被口头称为新年和新年。 以下是为大家整理的关于五年级英语春节手抄报20_年的文章3篇 ,欢迎品鉴！
In modern folk custom, the Spring Festival is also called the Chinese New Year. Actually, the origin of Nian and Spring Festival is very different.
So how does "year" come about? Folk there are two main arguments: one is that, in ancient times, there is a fierce monster called "nian", every month to the twelfth lunar month 30, then channeling village door to door, foraging for human flesh, killing the living. On the thirtieth night of the twelfth lunar month, Nian arrived at a village where two shepherd boys were having a bullwhip contest. "Suddenly heard in the air sounded the crack of whip, scared to flee. It fled to another village, and looked up to a door basked in a big red clothes, it did not know what it was, scared quickly turned to escape. Later it came to a village, a look at the door of a person, I saw the brilliant lights inside, thorn it dazed, had to slip away with his tail. People thus touch the "year" is afraid of ring, afraid of red, afraid of light weakness, they think of many ways to resist it, so gradually evolved into the custom of today's New Year.
Another view is that the ancient Chinese calligraphy put the word "year" in the wo department to show good weather and good harvest. Because cereal grain is generally a ripe year. So the "year" was extended to the name of the year.
Although China's ancient folk already had the custom of the Spring Festival, but it was not called the Spring Festival. At that time, the Spring Festival refers to the "beginning of Spring" in the 24 solar terms.
The Northern and Southern Dynasties generally refer to the Spring Festival as the whole spring. It is said that the lunar New Year was officially named the Spring Festival after the 1911 Revolution. Because at that time to switch to the Gregorian calendar, in order to distinguish agriculture, Yang two festival, so had to change the name of the first lunar month to "Spring Festival".
Chinese people have many traditional customs during Spring Festival. From the 23rd day of the 12th month, people begin to prepare for the Spring Festival. During this time, every family has to do a thorough cleaning, buy New Year goods, paste paper-cuts, hang New Year pictures, write Spring Festival couplets, steam New Year cakes, prepare all kinds of food and get ready to say farewell to the old year and usher in the new.
The eve of the Spring Festival is called "New Year's Eve". New Year's Eve is a time for family reunion. The whole family sits together and has a big New Year's Eve dinner, talking and laughing until dawn, which is called shousui. When the clock strikes midnight on New Year's Eve, people eat dumplings. In ancient times, zero was called "zi Shi", and zi shi on New Year's Eve is the time when the new and old years alternate. People eat dumplings at this time, which means "more years to jiaozi". This is also the origin of the name "dumpling".
After the New Year's Eve is New Year's Day. From the beginning of the first day, people visit relatives, friends and pay New Year's greetings to each other. New Year greeting is an important custom during the Spring Festival. When paying a New Year call, everyone will say some auspicious words to wish happiness and health.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.
Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.
Many customs accompany the Spring Festival. Some are still followed today, but others have weakened.
On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, many families make laba porridge, a delicious kind of porridge made with glutinous rice, millet, seeds of Job's tears, jujube berries, lotus seeds, beans, longan and gingko.
The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve. At this time, people offer sacrifice to the kitchen god. Now however, most families make delicious food to enjoy themselves.
After the Preliminary Eve, people begin preparing for the coming New Year. This is called "Seeing the New Year in".
Store owners are busy then as everybody goes out to purchase necessities for the New Year. Materials not only include edible oil, rice, flour, chicken, duck, fish and meat, but also fruit, candies and kinds of nuts. What's more, various decorations, new clothes and shoes for the children as well as gifts for the elderly, friends and relatives, are all on the list of purchasing.
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